Where is galapagos located

Here you may find a comprehensive and careful selection of the best Galapagos Cruises: Read More. Post Comment. Where are the Galapagos Islands? Exactly Where Are the Galapagos Islands Located If you are considering to take a Galapagos trip , you probably what to know some basic facts of the archipelago, to start with, you might what to know precisely where the islands are.

Where Three Currents Converge. Map of the Galapagos Islands If you are wondering how to choose a tour to Galapagos , you might want to start off by finding more about the location of certain destinations. The Wildlife Galapagos Land Iguana — Santa Fe The fascinating wildlife on the islands is one of the main reasons why Galapagos travel experts recommend it as a destination.

If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. You cannot download interactives. The theory of natural selection was explored by 19th-century naturalist Charles Darwin.

Natural selection explains how genetic traits of a species may change over time. This may lead to speciation, the formation of a distinct new species. Select from these resources to teach your classroom about this subfield of evolutionary biology. Encyclopedic entry. An archipelago is a group of islands closely scattered in a body of water. Galapagos Photos Snorkelling in Galapagos. Baby Sea Lion. Galapagos Land Iguana. Red-Footed Booby. Nazca Boobies. Marine Tortoise. Galapagos Sunset. Bartolome Island, Galapagos.

Galapagos Hawk. Galapagos Giant Tortoises. Diving with Sea Turtles in Galapagos. Flightless Cormorant. Star Gazing in Galapagos. Galapagos video from Unesco. Requirements to Enter Galapagos Roundtrip airline tickets Hotel or cruise reservation or invitation letter to stay as a guest.

Passport with at 6 months validity remaining from the day of return to origin. Galapagos National Park Rules Stay on the designated trails at all times. Do not disturb the animals or remove any native plants or rocks. Do not transport any organic material into the islands, or from island to island.

Avoid approaching the wildlife and keep a distance from them of at least 6 feet 2 meters. Follow your naturalist guide when exploring the national park. Do not feed the animals. Do not approach animals that are resting or their nesting sites. Smoking, drinking, and campfires are strictly prohibited.

Endemic flora such as the giant daisy trees Scalesia spp. Examples of endemic and threatened species include 12 native terrestrial mammal species 11 endemic, with 10 threatened or extinct and 36 reptile species all endemic and most considered threatened or extinct , including the only marine iguana in the world.

Likewise the marine fauna has an unusually high level of diversity and endemism, with 2, marine species identified with High profile marine species include sharks, whale sharks, rays and cetaceans. The interactions between the marine and terrestrial biotas e. Recent exploration of deep sea communities continues to produce new additions to science.

The Galapagos archipelago is located about 1, km from continental Ecuador and is composed of islands, islets and rocks, of which 19 are large and 4are inhabited. The islands are surrounded by the Galapagos Marine Reserve which was created in 70, km 2 and extended to its current area , km 2 in , making it one of the largest marine reserves in the world. The marine reserve includes inland waters of the archipelago 50, km 2 in addition to all those contained within 40 nautical miles, measured from the outermost coastal islands.

Airports on two islands Baltra and San Cristobal receive traffic from continental Ecuador with another airport on Isabela mostly limited to inter-island traffic. All the inhabited islands have ports to receive merchandise. The other uninhabited islands are strictly controlled with carefully planned tourist itineraries limiting visitation. Around 30, people live on the islands, and approximately , tourists visit the islands each year. The main threats to the Galapagos are the introduction of invasive species, increased tourism, demographic growth, illegal fishing and governance issues i.